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% $Id: SSfpl.Rd,v 1.1 1999/11/12 13:34:35 bates Exp $\name{SSfpl}\title{Four-parameter Logistic Model}\usage{SSfpl(input, A, B, xmid, scal)}\alias{SSfpl}\arguments{\item{input}{a numeric vector of values at which to evaluate the model.}\item{A}{a numeric parameter representing the horizontal asymptote onthe left side (very small values of \code{input}).}\item{B}{a numeric parameter representing the horizontal asymptote onthe right side (very large values of \code{input}).}\item{xmid}{a numeric parameter representing the \code{input} value at theinflection point of the curve. The value of \code{SSfpl} will bemidway between \code{A} and \code{B} at \code{xmid}.}\item{scal}{a numeric scale parameter on the \code{input} axis.}}\description{This \code{selfStart} model evaluates the four-parameter logisticfunction and its gradient. It has an \code{initial} attribute thatwill evaluate initial estimates of the parameters \code{A}, \code{B},\code{xmid}, and \code{scal} for a given set of data.}\value{a numeric vector of the same length as \code{input}. It is the value ofthe expression \code{A+(B-A)/(1+exp((xmid-input)/scal))}. If all ofthe arguments \code{A}, \code{B}, \code{xmid}, and \code{scal} arenames of objects, the gradient matrix with respect to these names isattached as an attribute named \code{gradient}.}\author{Jose Pinheiro and Douglas Bates}\seealso{\code{\link{nls}}, \code{\link{selfStart}}}\examples{library(nls)data( ChickWeight )Chick.1 <- ChickWeight[ChickWeight$Chick == 1, ]SSfpl( Chick.1$Time, 13, 368, 14, 6 ) # response onlyA <- 13; B <- 368; xmid <- 14; scal <- 6SSfpl( Chick.1$Time, A, B, xmid, scal ) # response and gradientgetInitial(weight ~ SSfpl(Time, A, B, xmid, scal), data = Chick.1)## Initial values are in fact the converged valuesfm1 <- nls(weight ~ SSfpl(Time, A, B, xmid, scal), data = Chick.1)summary(fm1)}\keyword{models}