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temp <- matrix(scan("data.mpip", skip=23), ncol=13, byrow=T)dimnames(temp) <- list(NULL, c('ved', 'angina', 'education', 'prior.mi','nyha', 'rales', 'ef', 'ecg', 'angina2', 'futime','status', 'admit', 'betab'))mpip <- data.frame(temp)lved <- log(mpip$ved + .02)fit1 <- coxph(Surv(futime, status) ~ pspline(lved) + factor(nyha) +rales + pspline(ef), mpip)temp <- predict(fit1, type='terms', se.fit=T)yy <- cbind(temp$fit[,4], temp$fit[,4] + 1.96*temp$se[,4],temp$fit[,4] - 1.96*temp$se[,4])index <- order(mpip$ef)matplot(mpip$ef[index], yy[index,], type='l', lty=c(1,2,2), col=1)title(xlab="Ejection Fraction", ylab="Cox model risk",main="Post-Infarction Survival")fit2 <- coxph(Surv(futime, status) ~ lved + factor(nyha) + rales +pspline(ef, df=0), mpip)temp <- predict(fit2, type='terms', se.fit=T)yy <- cbind(temp$fit[,4], temp$fit[,4] + 1.96*temp$se[,4],temp$fit[,4] - 1.96*temp$se[,4])matplot(mpip$ef[index], yy[index,], type='l', lty=c(1,2,2), col=1)title(xlab="Ejection Fraction", ylab="Cox model risk",main="Post-Infarction Survival, AIC")fit3 <- survreg(Surv(futime, status) ~ lved + factor(nyha) + rales +pspline(ef, df=2), mpip, dist='lognormal')temp <- predict(fit3, type='terms', se.fit=T)yy <- cbind(temp$fit[,4], temp$fit[,4] + 1.96*temp$se[,4],temp$fit[,4] - 1.96*temp$se[,4])matplot(mpip$ef[index], yy[index,], type='l', lty=c(1,2,2), col=1)title(xlab="Ejection Fraction", ylab="Log-normal model predictor",main="Post-Infarction Survival")