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% File src/library/datasets/man/OrchardSprays.Rd% Part of the R package, https://www.R-project.org% Copyright 1995-2025 R Core Team% Distributed under GPL 2 or later\name{OrchardSprays}\docType{data}\alias{OrchardSprays}\title{Potency of Orchard Sprays}\description{An experiment was conducted to assess the potency of variousconstituents of orchard sprays in repelling honeybees, using aLatin square design.}\usage{OrchardSprays}\format{A data frame with 64 observations on 4 variables.\tabular{rlll}{[,1] \tab \code{rowpos} \tab numeric \tab Row of the design\cr[,2] \tab \code{colpos} \tab numeric \tab Column of the design\cr[,3] \tab \code{treatment} \tab factor \tab Treatment level\cr[,4] \tab \code{decrease} \tab numeric \tab Response}}\details{Individual cells of dry comb were filled with measured amounts of limesulphur emulsion in sucrose solution. Seven different concentrationsof lime sulphur ranging from a concentration of 1/100 to 1/1,562,500in successive factors of 1/5 were used as well as a solutioncontaining no lime sulphur.The responses for the different solutions were obtained by releasing100 bees into the chamber for two hours, and then measuring thedecrease in volume of the solutions in the various cells.An \eqn{8 \times 8}{8 x 8} Latin square design was used and thetreatments were coded as follows:\tabular{rl}{A \tab highest level of lime sulphur\crB \tab next highest level of lime sulphur\cr. \tab \cr. \tab \cr. \tab \crG \tab lowest level of lime sulphur\crH \tab no lime sulphur}}\source{\bibshow{R:Finney:1947}}\references{\bibshow{R:McNeil:1977}}\examples{require(graphics)pairs(OrchardSprays, main = "OrchardSprays data")}\keyword{datasets}