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% File src/library/base/man/icuSetCollate.Rd
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% File src/library/base/man/icuSetCollate.Rd
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% Part of the R package, https://www.R-project.org
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% Part of the R package, https://www.R-project.org
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% Copyright 2008-2017 R Core Team
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% Copyright 2008-2018 R Core Team
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% Distributed under GPL 2 or later
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% Distributed under GPL 2 or later
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\name{icuSetCollate}
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\name{icuSetCollate}
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\alias{icuSetCollate}
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\alias{icuSetCollate}
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\alias{icuGetCollate}
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\alias{icuGetCollate}
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\code{strcmp} is used instead, which should sort byte-by-byte in
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\code{strcmp} is used instead, which should sort byte-by-byte in
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(unsigned) numerical order.}
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(unsigned) numerical order.}
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\item{\code{"default"}:}{
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\item{\code{"default"}:}{
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obtains the locale from the OS as is done at the start of the
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obtains the locale from the OS as is done at the start of the
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session. If environment variable \env{R_ICU_LOCALE} is set to a
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session. If environment variable \env{R_ICU_LOCALE} is set to a
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non-empty value, its value is used rather than consulting the OS.
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non-empty value, its value is used rather than consulting the OS,
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unless environment variable \env{LC_ALL} is set to 'C' (or unset but
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\env{LC_COLLATE} is set to 'C').
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}
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}
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\item{\code{""}, \code{"root"}:}{
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\item{\code{""}, \code{"root"}:}{
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the \sQuote{root} collation: see
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the \sQuote{root} collation: see
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\url{http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35-collation.html#Root_Collation}.
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\url{http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35-collation.html#Root_Collation}.
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}
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}
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report that a locale is not supported, but falls back to its idea of
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report that a locale is not supported, but falls back to its idea of
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\sQuote{best fit} (which could be rather different and is reported by
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\sQuote{best fit} (which could be rather different and is reported by
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\code{icuGetCollate("actual")}, often \code{"root"}). Most English
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\code{icuGetCollate("actual")}, often \code{"root"}). Most English
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locales fall back to \code{"root"} as although e.g.\sspace{}\code{"en_GB"} is
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locales fall back to \code{"root"} as although e.g.\sspace{}\code{"en_GB"} is
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a valid locale (at least on some platforms), it contains no special
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a valid locale (at least on some platforms), it contains no special
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rules for collation. Note that \code{"C"} is not a supported ICU locale.
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rules for collation. Note that \code{"C"} is not a supported ICU locale
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and hence \env{R_ICU_LOCALE} should never be set to \code{"C"}.
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Some examples are \code{case_level = "on", strength = "primary"} to ignore
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Some examples are \code{case_level = "on", strength = "primary"} to ignore
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accent differences and \code{alternate_handling = "shifted"} to ignore
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accent differences and \code{alternate_handling = "shifted"} to ignore
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space and punctuation characters.
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space and punctuation characters.
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Initially ICU will not be used for collation if the OS is set to use
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Initially ICU will not be used for collation if the OS is set to use the
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the \code{C} locale for collation. Once this function is called with
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\code{C} locale for collation and \env{R_ICU_LOCALE} is not set. Once
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a value for \code{locale}, ICU will be used until it is called again
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this function is called with a value for \code{locale}, ICU will be used
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with \code{locale = "none"}.
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until it is called again with \code{locale = "none"}. ICU will not be
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used once \code{Sys.setlocale} is called with a \code{"C"} value for
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\code{LC_ALL} or \code{LC_COLLATE}, even if \env{R_ICU_LOCALE} is set.
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ICU will be used again honoring \env{R_ICU_LOCALE} once
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\code{Sys.setlocale} is called to set a different collation order.
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Environment variables \env{LC_ALL} (or \env{LC_COLLATE}) take precedence
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over \env{R_ICU_LOCALE} if and only if they are set to 'C'. Due to the
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interaction with other ways of setting the collation order,
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\env{R_ICU_LOCALE} should be used with care and only when needed.
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All customizations are reset to the default for the locale if
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All customizations are reset to the default for the locale if
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\code{locale} is specified: the collation engine is reset if the
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\code{locale} is specified: the collation engine is reset if the
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OS collation locate category is changed by \code{\link{Sys.setlocale}}.
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OS collation locate category is changed by \code{\link{Sys.setlocale}}.
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}
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}
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