| Line 79... |
Line 79... |
| 79 |
@display
|
79 |
@display
|
| 80 |
@uref{http://CRAN.R-project.org/doc/FAQ/R-FAQ.html}.
|
80 |
@uref{http://CRAN.R-project.org/doc/FAQ/R-FAQ.html}.
|
| 81 |
@end display
|
81 |
@end display
|
| 82 |
|
82 |
|
| 83 |
The information here applies only to recent versions of R for Windows,
|
83 |
The information here applies only to recent versions of R for Windows,
|
| 84 |
(@samp{2.12.0} or later). The details of the installer refer to the
|
84 |
(@samp{2.12.0} or later).
|
| 85 |
intended behaviour at release of R @samp{2.12.0} and not necessarily
|
- |
|
| 86 |
that of current snapshots builds.
|
- |
|
| 87 |
|
85 |
|
| 88 |
|
86 |
|
| 89 |
@newchap{}
|
87 |
@newchap{}
|
| 90 |
@node Installation and Usage, Languages and Internationalization, Introduction, Top
|
88 |
@node Installation and Usage, Languages and Internationalization, Introduction, Top
|
| 91 |
@chapter Installation and Usage
|
89 |
@chapter Installation and Usage
|
| Line 140... |
Line 138... |
| 140 |
release.
|
138 |
release.
|
| 141 |
|
139 |
|
| 142 |
@node How do I install R for Windows?, How do I check an installation?, Where can I find the latest version?, Installation and Usage
|
140 |
@node How do I install R for Windows?, How do I check an installation?, Where can I find the latest version?, Installation and Usage
|
| 143 |
@section How do I install R for Windows?
|
141 |
@section How do I install R for Windows?
|
| 144 |
|
142 |
|
| 145 |
Current binary versions of R run on Windows 2000 or later.@footnote{R
|
143 |
Current binary versions of R run on Windows 2000 or later, including
|
| 146 |
2.6.2 was the last version for Windows 95. 98, ME and NT4.}, including
|
- |
|
| 147 |
on 64-bit versions: @xref{Can I use R on 64-bit Windows?}.
|
144 |
on 64-bit versions: @xref{Can I use R on 64-bit Windows?}.
|
| 148 |
|
145 |
|
| 149 |
|
- |
|
| 150 |
We only test on versions of Windows currently supported by Microsoft,
|
146 |
We only test on versions of Windows currently supported by Microsoft,
|
| 151 |
mainly on 32-bit XP SP3 and 64-bit Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008.
|
147 |
mainly 64-bit Windows 7, Vista and Server 2008, and also on 32-bit XP
|
| - |
|
148 |
SP3.
|
| 152 |
|
149 |
|
| 153 |
Your file system must allow case-honouring long file names (as is likely
|
150 |
Your file system must allow case-honouring long file names (as is likely
|
| 154 |
except perhaps for some network-mounted systems). A typical install
|
151 |
except perhaps for some network-mounted systems). A typical install
|
| 155 |
takes 45Mb of disk space, a full installation about 75Mb and a
|
152 |
takes 45Mb of disk space, a full installation about 80Mb and a
|
| 156 |
minimal one about 30Mb.
|
153 |
minimal one about 30Mb.
|
| 157 |
@c : 75Mb is for 32/64-bit
|
- |
|
| 158 |
|
154 |
|
| 159 |
If you want to be able to build packages from sources, we recommend that
|
155 |
If you want to be able to build packages from sources, we recommend that
|
| 160 |
you choose an installation path not containing spaces. (Using a path
|
156 |
you choose an installation path not containing spaces. (Using a path
|
| 161 |
with spaces in will probably work, but is little-tested.) Users of
|
157 |
with spaces in will probably work, but is little-tested.) Users of
|
| 162 |
Vista/Windows 7/Server 2008 installing for a single user using an
|
158 |
Vista/Windows 7/Server 2008 installing for a single user using an
|
| Line 169... |
Line 165... |
| 169 |
|
165 |
|
| 170 |
To install use @samp{@RWVER@-win.exe}. Just double-click on the icon
|
166 |
To install use @samp{@RWVER@-win.exe}. Just double-click on the icon
|
| 171 |
and follow the instructions. If you have an account with Administrator
|
167 |
and follow the instructions. If you have an account with Administrator
|
| 172 |
privileges you will be able to install R in the @file{Program Files}
|
168 |
privileges you will be able to install R in the @file{Program Files}
|
| 173 |
area and to set all the optional registry entries; otherwise you will
|
169 |
area and to set all the optional registry entries; otherwise you will
|
| 174 |
only be able to install R in your own file area. On recent versions of
|
170 |
only be able to install R in your own file area. You may need to
|
| 175 |
Windows you may need to confirm that you want to proceed with installing
|
171 |
confirm that you want to proceed with installing a program from an
|
| 176 |
a program from an `unidentified publisher'.
|
172 |
`unidentified publisher'.
|
| 177 |
|
173 |
|
| 178 |
After installation you should choose a working directory for R. You
|
174 |
After installation you should choose a working directory for R. You
|
| 179 |
will have a shortcut to @file{Rgui.exe} on your desktop
|
175 |
will have a shortcut to @file{Rgui.exe} on your desktop
|
| 180 |
and/or somewhere on the Start menu file tree, and perhaps also in the
|
176 |
and/or somewhere on the Start menu file tree, and perhaps also in the
|
| 181 |
Quick Launch part of the taskbar. Right-click each shortcut, select
|
177 |
Quick Launch part of the taskbar. Right-click each shortcut, select
|
| Line 312... |
Line 308... |
| 312 |
|
308 |
|
| 313 |
@node There seems to be a limit on the memory it uses!, How can I keep workspaces for different projects in different directories?, What's the best way to upgrade?, Installation and Usage
|
309 |
@node There seems to be a limit on the memory it uses!, How can I keep workspaces for different projects in different directories?, What's the best way to upgrade?, Installation and Usage
|
| 314 |
@section There seems to be a limit on the memory it uses!
|
310 |
@section There seems to be a limit on the memory it uses!
|
| 315 |
|
311 |
|
| 316 |
Indeed there is. It is set by the command-line flag
|
312 |
Indeed there is. It is set by the command-line flag
|
| 317 |
@option{--max-mem-size} (@pxref{How do I install R for Windows?}) and
|
313 |
@option{--max-mem-size} (@pxref{How do I install R for Windows?}) and R
|
| 318 |
defaults to the smaller of the amount of physical RAM in the machine and
|
314 |
defaults to the smaller of the amount of physical RAM in the machine and
|
| 319 |
0.5GB less than the limit of user virtual memory for a process (most
|
315 |
0.5GB less than the limit of user virtual memory for a process (most
|
| 320 |
often 2GB on a 32-bit build). It can be set to any amount between 32Mb
|
316 |
often 2GB on a 32-bit build). It must be at least 32Mb, and on a 32-bit
|
| 321 |
and 4095Mb (on a 32-bit build).
|
317 |
build at most and 4095Mb.
|
| 322 |
|
318 |
|
| 323 |
Use @code{?Memory} and @code{?memory.size} for information about memory
|
319 |
Use @code{?Memory} and @code{?memory.size} for information about memory
|
| 324 |
usage. The limit can be raised by calling @code{memory.limit} within a
|
320 |
usage. The limit can be raised by calling @code{memory.limit} within a
|
| 325 |
running R session.
|
321 |
running R session.
|
| 326 |
|
322 |
|
| Line 808... |
Line 804... |
| 808 |
WOW (Windows on Windows) subsystem: they run in almost exactly the same
|
804 |
WOW (Windows on Windows) subsystem: they run in almost exactly the same
|
| 809 |
way as on a 32-bit version of Windows, except that the address limit for
|
805 |
way as on a 32-bit version of Windows, except that the address limit for
|
| 810 |
the R process is 4GB (rather than 2GB or perhaps 3GB).
|
806 |
the R process is 4GB (rather than 2GB or perhaps 3GB).
|
| 811 |
|
807 |
|
| 812 |
When R is installed on 64-bit Windows there is the option of installing
|
808 |
When R is installed on 64-bit Windows there is the option of installing
|
| 813 |
either or both of 32- and 64-bit builds: the default is to install both.
|
809 |
32- and/or 64-bit builds: the default is to install both. The 64-bit
|
| 814 |
The 64-bit build has 'x64' suffixed to its name on the Start menu and
|
810 |
build has 'x64' suffixed to its name on the Start menu and desktop
|
| 815 |
desktop shortcuts. If you are using that build, replace @samp{i386} by
|
811 |
shortcuts. If you are using the 64-bit build, replace @samp{i386} by
|
| 816 |
@samp{x64} in the examples in this FAQ.
|
812 |
@samp{x64} in the examples in this FAQ.
|
| 817 |
|
813 |
|
| 818 |
@node Should I run 32-bit or 64-bit R?, Can both 32- and 64-bit R be installed on the same machine?, Can I use R on 64-bit Windows?, Installation and Usage
|
814 |
@node Should I run 32-bit or 64-bit R?, Can both 32- and 64-bit R be installed on the same machine?, Can I use R on 64-bit Windows?, Installation and Usage
|
| 819 |
@section Should I run 32-bit or 64-bit R?
|
815 |
@section Should I run 32-bit or 64-bit R?
|
| 820 |
|
816 |
|