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## These are tests that require socket and internet functionality, and## a working Internet connection.## We attempt to test for those.if(.Platform$OS.type == "unix" &&is.null(nsl("cran.r-project.org"))) q()## check graceful failure:try(url("http://foo.bar", "r"))if(.Platform$OS.type == "windows")try(url("http://foo.bar", "r", method = "wininet"))## everything from here on is directly over socketsif(!capabilities("sockets")) stop("no socket capabilities")# do the same thing via sockets (cut-down httpclient)httpget <- function (url, port = 80){urlel <- strsplit(url, "/")[[1]]if (urlel[1] != "http:") stop("Not an http:// URL")host <- urlel[3]rurl <- paste(c("", urlel[-(1:3)]), collapse = "/")a <- make.socket(host, port = port)on.exit(close.socket(a))headreq <- paste("HEAD", rurl, "HTTP/1.0\r\nConnection: Keep-Alive\r\nAccept: text/plain\r\n\r\n")write.socket(a, headreq)head <- read.socket(a, maxlen = 8000)b <- strsplit(head, "\n")[[1]]if (length(grep("200 OK", b[1])) == 0) stop(b[1])len <- as.numeric(strsplit(grep("Content-Length", b, value = TRUE),":")[[1]][2])getreq <- paste("GET", rurl, "HTTP/1.0\r\nConnection: Keep-Alive\r\nAccept: text/plain\r\n\r\n")write.socket(a, getreq)junk <- read.socket(a, maxlen = nchar(head))data <- ""b <- strsplit(c(head, junk), "\n")nn <- length(b[[1]])if (length(b[[2]]) > nn)data <- paste(b[[2]][-(1:nn)], collapse = "\n")while (nchar(data) < len) {data <- paste(data, read.socket(a, maxlen = len - nchar(data)),sep = "")}strsplit(data, "\n")[[1]]}if(nzchar(Sys.getenv("http_proxy")) || nzchar(Sys.getenv("HTTP_PROXY"))) {cat("http proxy is set, so skip test of http over sockets\n")} else {f <- httpget("http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/pub/datasets/csb/ch11b.dat")str(f)stopifnot(length(f) == 100L)}