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\name{BATCH}\alias{BATCH}\title{Batch Execution of R}\description{Run \R non-interactively with input from \code{infile} andsend output (stdout/stderr) to another file.}\usage{\special{R CMD BATCH [options] infile [outfile]}}\arguments{\item{infile}{the name of a file with \R code to be executed.}\item{options}{a list of \R command line options, e.g., for setting theamount of memory available and controlling the load/save process.If \code{infile} starts with a \samp{-}, use \samp{--} as the finaloption. The default options are \samp{--restore --save}.}\item{outfile}{the name of a file to which to write output. If notgiven, the name used is that of \code{infile}, with a possible\file{.R} extension stripped, and \file{.Rout} appended.}}\details{Use \code{R CMD BATCH --help} to be reminded of the usage.By default, the input commands are printed along with the output. Tosuppress this behavior, add \code{options(echo = FALSE)} at thebeginning of \code{infile}, or use option \samp{--slave}.Files with an incomplete last line (no end of line mark) areaccepted.A final expression \samp{proc.time()} will be executed after the inputscript unless the latter calls \code{\link{q}(runLast=FALSE)} or is aborted.Additional options can be set by the environment variable\code{R_BATCH_OPTIONS}: these come after \samp{--restore --save}and before any options given on the command line.}\keyword{utilities}