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/* atanh.c** Inverse hyperbolic tangent**** SYNOPSIS:** double x, y, atanh();** y = atanh( x );**** DESCRIPTION:** Returns inverse hyperbolic tangent of argument in the range* MINLOG to MAXLOG.** If |x| < 0.5, the rational form x + x**3 P(x)/Q(x) is* employed. Otherwise,* atanh(x) = 0.5 * log( (1+x)/(1-x) ).**** ACCURACY:** Relative error:* arithmetic domain # trials peak rms* DEC -1,1 50000 2.4e-17 6.4e-18* IEEE -1,1 30000 1.9e-16 5.2e-17**//* atanh.c *//*Cephes Math Library Release 2.3: March, 1995Copyright (C) 1987, 1995 by Stephen L. Moshier*/#include "mconf.h"#ifdef UNKstatic double P[] = {-8.54074331929669305196E-1,1.20426861384072379242E1,-4.61252884198732692637E1,6.54566728676544377376E1,-3.09092539379866942570E1};static double Q[] = {/* 1.00000000000000000000E0,*/-1.95638849376911654834E1,1.08938092147140262656E2,-2.49839401325893582852E2,2.52006675691344555838E2,-9.27277618139601130017E1};#endif#ifdef DECstatic unsigned short P[] = {0140132,0122235,0105775,0130300,0041100,0127327,0124407,0034722,0141470,0100113,0115607,0130535,0041602,0164721,0003257,0013673,0141367,0043046,0166673,0045750};static unsigned short Q[] = {/*0040200,0000000,0000000,0000000,*/0141234,0101326,0015460,0134564,0041731,0160115,0116451,0032045,0142171,0153343,0000532,0167226,0042174,0000665,0077604,0000310,0141671,0072235,0031114,0074377};#endif#ifdef IBMPCstatic unsigned short P[] = {0xb618,0xb17f,0x5493,0xbfeb,0xe73a,0xf520,0x15da,0x4028,0xf62c,0x7370,0x1009,0xc047,0xe2f7,0x20d5,0x5d3a,0x4050,0x697d,0xddb7,0xe8c4,0xc03e};static unsigned short Q[] = {/*0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x3ff0,*/0x172f,0xc366,0x905a,0xc033,0x2685,0xb3a5,0x3c09,0x405b,0x5dd3,0x602b,0x3adc,0xc06f,0x8019,0xaff0,0x8036,0x406f,0x8f20,0xa649,0x2e93,0xc057};#endif#ifdef MIEEEstatic unsigned short P[] = {0xbfeb,0x5493,0xb17f,0xb618,0x4028,0x15da,0xf520,0xe73a,0xc047,0x1009,0x7370,0xf62c,0x4050,0x5d3a,0x20d5,0xe2f7,0xc03e,0xe8c4,0xddb7,0x697d};static unsigned short Q[] = {0xc033,0x905a,0xc366,0x172f,0x405b,0x3c09,0xb3a5,0x2685,0xc06f,0x3adc,0x602b,0x5dd3,0x406f,0x8036,0xaff0,0x8019,0xc057,0x2e93,0xa649,0x8f20};#endif#ifndef ANSIPROTdouble fabs(), log(), polevl(), p1evl();#endifextern double INFINITY, NAN;double atanh(x)double x;{double s, z;#ifdef MINUSZEROif( x == 0.0 )return(x);#endifz = fabs(x);if( z >= 1.0 ){if( x == 1.0 )return( INFINITY );if( x == -1.0 )return( -INFINITY );mtherr( "atanh", DOMAIN );return( NAN );}if( z < 1.0e-7 )return(x);if( z < 0.5 ){z = x * x;s = x + x * z * (polevl(z, P, 4) / p1evl(z, Q, 5));return(s);}return( 0.5 * log((1.0+x)/(1.0-x)) );}