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\name{rect}\title{Draw a Rectangle}\usage{rect(xleft, ybottom, xright, ytop,col=NULL, border=par("fg"), lty=NULL, lwd=par("lwd"), xpd=FALSE)}\alias{rect}\arguments{\item{xleft}{a vector (or scalar) of left x positions.}\item{ybottom}{a vector (or scalar) of bottom y positions.}\item{xright}{a vector (or scalar) of right x positions.}\item{ytop}{a vector (or scalar) of top y positions.}\item{col}{color(s) to fill the rectangle(s) with.}\item{border}{color for rectangle border(s).}\item{lty}{line type for borders; defaults to \code{"solid"}.}\item{lwd}{width for borders.}\item{xpd}{logical (\emph{``expand''}); if \code{FLASE}, everything isclipped to the plot region.}}\description{\code{rect} draws a rectangle (or sequence of rectangles) with thegiven coordinates. It is a primitive function used in\code{\link{hist}}.\details{The positions supplied, i.e., \code{xleft, \dots},are relative to the current plotting region. If the x-axis goes from100 to 200 then \code{xleft} must be larger than 100 and \code{xright}must be less than 200.}\seealso{\code{\link{box}} for the ``standard'' box around the plot;\code{\link{polygon}} and \code{\link{segments}} for flexible linedrawing.}\examples{## set up the plot region:plot(c(100, 250), c(300, 450), type = "n",main = "2 x 11 rectangles; `rect(100+i,300+i, 150+i,380+i)'")i <- 4*(0:10)## draw rectangles with bottom left (100, 300)+i and top right (150, 380)+irect(100+i, 300+i, 150+i, 380+i, col=rainbow(11, start=.7,end=.1))rect(240-i, 320+i, 250-i, 410+i, col=heat.colors(11), lwd=i/5)}\keyword{aplot}