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\name{formals}\title{Access to and Manipulation of the Formal Arguments}\usage{formals(fun=sys.function(sys.parent()))formals(obj) <- list}\alias{formals}\alias{formals<-}\value{If \code{fun} is a function then the formal argument list to thatfunction is returned.If \code{fun} is a character string then the function with that nameis found and used.If \code{fun} is not specified then the function calling \code{formals}is used.The assignment form sets the formals of a function to the list on theright hand side.}\seealso{\code{\link{args}} for a ``human--readable'' version,\code{\link{alist}}, \code{\link{body}}, \code{\link{function}}.}\examples{length(formals(lm)) # the number of formal argumentsnames(formals(boxplot)) # formal arguments namesf <- function(x)a+bformals(f) <- alist(a=,b=3) # function(a,b=3)a+bf(2) # result = 5}\keyword{programming}