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% File src/library/grid/man/grid.null.Rd% Part of the R package, https://www.R-project.org% Copyright 1995-2007 R Core Team% Distributed under GPL 2 or later\name{grid.null}\alias{grid.null}\alias{nullGrob}\title{ Null Graphical Object }\description{These functions create a NULL graphical object,which has zero width, zero height, and draw nothing.It can be used as a place-holder or as an invisiblereference point for other drawing.}\usage{nullGrob(x = unit(0.5, "npc"), y = unit(0.5, "npc"),default.units = "npc",name = NULL, vp = NULL)grid.null(...)}\arguments{\item{x}{A numeric vector or unit object specifying x-location.}\item{y}{A numeric vector or unit object specifying y-location.}\item{default.units}{A string indicating the default units to useif \code{x}, \code{y}, \code{width}, or \code{height}are only given as numeric vectors.}\item{name}{ A character identifier. }\item{vp}{A Grid viewport object (or NULL).}\item{\dots}{Arguments passed to \code{nullGrob()}.}}\value{A null grob.}\author{Paul Murrell}\seealso{\link{Grid},\code{\link{viewport}}}\examples{grid.newpage()grid.null(name="ref")grid.rect(height=grobHeight("ref"))grid.segments(0, 0, grobX("ref", 0), grobY("ref", 0))}\keyword{dplot}