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% File src/library/tools/man/writePACKAGES.Rd% Part of the R package, http://www.R-project.org% Copyright 1995-2007 R Core Development Team% Distributed under GPL 2 or later\name{write_PACKAGES}\alias{write_PACKAGES}\title{Generate PACKAGES files}\description{Generate \file{PACKAGES} and \file{PACKAGES.gz} files for arepository of source or Mac/Windows binary packages.}\usage{write_PACKAGES(dir, fields = NULL,type = c("source", "mac.binary", "win.binary"),verbose = FALSE, unpacked = FALSE)}\arguments{\item{dir}{Character vector describing the location of the repository(directory including source or binary packages) to generate the\file{PACKAGES} and \file{PACKAGES.gz} files from and write them to.}\item{fields}{a character vector giving the fields to be used in the\file{PACKAGES} and \file{PACKAGES.gz} files in addition to thedefault ones, or \code{NULL} (default). The default corresponds tothe fields needed by \code{\link{available.packages}}:\code{"Package"}, \code{"Bundle"}, \code{"Priority"},\code{"Version"}, \code{"Depends"}, \code{"Suggests"},\code{"Imports"} and \code{"Contains"}.}\item{type}{Type of packages: currently source \file{.tar.gz} archives, and Macor Windows binary (\file{.tgz} or \file{.zip}, respectively)packages are supported. Defaults to \code{"win.binary"} on Windowsand to \code{"source"} otherwise.}\item{verbose}{logical. Should packages be listed as they areprocessed?}\item{unpacked}{a logical indicating whether the package contents areavailable in unpacked form or not (default).}}\details{\code{type = "win.binary"} uses \code{\link{unz}} connections to readall \file{DESCRIPTION} files contained in the (zipped) binary packagesfor Windows in the given directory \code{dir}, and builds\file{PACKAGES} and \file{PACKAGES.gz} files from this information.}\value{Invisibly returns the number of packages described in the resulting\file{PACKAGES} and \file{PACKAGES.gz} files. If 0, no packages werefound and no files were written.}\note{Processing \file{.tar.gz} archives to extract the \file{DESCRIPTION}files is quite slow.This function can be useful on other OSes to prepare a repository tobe accessed by Windows machines, so \code{type = "win.binary"} shouldwork on all OSes.}\author{Uwe Ligges and R-core.}\seealso{See \code{\link{read.dcf}} and \code{\link{write.dcf}} for reading\file{DESCRIPTION} files and writing the \file{PACKAGES} and\file{PACKAGES.gz} files.}\examples{\dontrun{write_PACKAGES("c:/myFolder/myRepository") # on Windowswrite_PACKAGES("/pub/RWin/bin/windows/contrib/2.1",type="win.binary") # on Linux}}\keyword{file}\keyword{utilities}