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% $Id: Variogram.Rd,v 1.5.2.1 2003/04/17 22:28:45 bates Exp $\name{Variogram}\title{Calculate Semi-variogram}\usage{Variogram(object, distance, \dots)}\alias{Variogram}\arguments{\item{object}{a numeric vector with the values to be used forcalculating the semi-variogram, usually a residual vector from afitted model.}\item{distance}{a numeric vector with the pairwise distancescorresponding to the elements of \code{object}. The order of theelements in \code{distance} must correspond to the pairs\code{(1,2), (1,3), \dots, (n-1,n)}, with \code{n} representing thelength of \code{object}, and must have length \code{n(n-1)/2}.}\item{\dots}{some methods for this generic function require additionalarguments.}}\description{This function is generic; method functions can be written to handlespecific classes of objects. Classes which already have methods forthis function include \code{default}, \code{gls} and \code{lme}. Seethe appropriate method documentation for a description of thearguments.}\value{will depend on the method function used; see the appropriate documentation.}\references{Cressie, N.A.C. (1993), "Statistics for Spatial Data", J. Wiley & Sons.}\author{Jose Pinheiro \email{Jose.Pinheiro@pharma.novartis.com} and Douglas Bates \email{bates@stat.wisc.edu}}\seealso{\code{\link{Variogram.default}},\code{\link{Variogram.gls}},\code{\link{Variogram.lme}}, \code{\link{plot.Variogram}}}\examples{## see the method function documentation}\keyword{models}