#  File src/library/utils/R/sessionInfo.R
#  Part of the R package, https://www.R-project.org
#
#  Copyright (C) 1995-2025 The R Core Team
#
#  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
#  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
#  (at your option) any later version.
#
#  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
#  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
#  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
#  GNU General Public License for more details.
#
#  A copy of the GNU General Public License is available at
#  https://www.R-project.org/Licenses/

.RNGdefaults <- RNGkind() # run once at install time and retain for comparison

## FIXME?  alternatively, just define 'osVersion' directly in .onLoad()  in zzz.R
.osVersion <- function() {
    ## Now try to figure out the OS we are running under
    if (.Platform$OS.type == "windows") {
        win.version()
    } else if (nzchar(Sys.which('uname'))) { ## we could try /usr/bin/uname
        uname <- system("uname -a", intern = TRUE)
        os <- sub(" .*", "", uname)
        switch(os,
               "Linux" =
                   if(file.exists("/etc/os-release")) {
                       ## http://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/os-release.html
                       tmp <- readLines("/etc/os-release")
                       t2 <- if (any(startsWith(tmp, "PRETTY_NAME=")))
                                 sub("^PRETTY_NAME=", "",
                                     grep("^PRETTY_NAME=", tmp, value = TRUE)[1L])
                             else if (any(startsWith(tmp, "NAME")))
                                 ## could check for VERSION or VERSION_ID
                                 sub("^NAME=", "",
                                     grep("^NAME=", tmp, value = TRUE)[1L])
                             else "Linux (unknown distro)"
                       sub('"(.*)"', "\\1", t2)
                   } else if(file.exists("/etc/system-release")) {
                       ## RHEL-like
                       readLines("/etc/system-release")
                   },
               "Darwin" = {
                   ver <- readLines("/System/Library/CoreServices/SystemVersion.plist")
                   ind <- grep("ProductUserVisibleVersion", ver)
                   ver <- ver[ind + 1L]
                   ver <- sub(".*<string>", "", ver)
                   ver <- sub("</string>$", "", ver)
                   ver1 <- strsplit(ver, ".", fixed = TRUE)[[1L]]
                   ver2 <- ver1[2L]
                   if(ver1[1L] == "10")
                       sprintf("%s %s %s",
                               ifelse(as.numeric(ver2) < 12, "OS X", "macOS"),
                               switch(ver2,
                                      ## 10.6 is earliest that can be installed
                                      "6" = "Snow Leopard",
                                      "7" = "Lion",
                                      "8" = "Mountain Lion",
                                      "9" = "Mavericks",
                                      "10" = "Yosemite",
                                      "11" = "El Capitan",
                                      "12" = "Sierra",
                                      "13" = "High Sierra",
                                      "14" = "Mojave",
                                      "15" = "Catalina",
                                      ## used for early pre-releases of Big Sur
                                      ## and still reported by Xcode 10's SDK
                                      "16" = "Big Sur ...",
                                      ""),
                               ver)
                   else if(ver1[1L] <= "15"  || ver1[1L]  == "26")
                        sprintf("macOS %s %s",
                               switch(ver1[1L],
                                      "11" = "Big Sur",
                                      "12" = "Monterey",
                                      "13" = "Ventura",
                                      "14" = "Sonoma",
                                      "15" = "Sequoia",
                                      "26" = "Tahoe"
                                      ## if you add an entry here, change the numeric raange above.
                                      ),
                               ver)
                   else
                       sprintf("macOS %s", ver)
               },
               "SunOS" = {
                   ver <- system('uname -r', intern = TRUE)
                   paste("Solaris",
                         strsplit(ver, ".", fixed = TRUE)[[1L]][2L])
               },
               uname)
    } # using system('uname ..')
    ## else NULL
}

sessionInfo <- function(package = NULL)
{
    z <- list()
    z$R.version <- R.Version()
    z$platform <- z$R.version$platform
    if(nzchar(.Platform$r_arch))
        z$platform <- paste(z$platform, .Platform$r_arch, sep = "/")
    sp <- 8*.Machine$sizeof.pointer
    if (sp != 64) z$platform <- paste0(z$platform, " (", sp, "-bit)")
    z$locale <- Sys.getlocale()
    z$tzone <-Sys.timezone()
    z$tzcode_type <- .Call(C_tzcode_type)
    z$running <- osVersion
    z$RNGkind <- RNGkind()
    if(is.null(package)){
        package <- grep("^package:", search(), value=TRUE)
        # weed out environments which are not really packages
        keep <- vapply(package, function(x) x == "package:base"
                       || !is.null(attr(as.environment(x), "path")), NA)
        package <- .rmpkg(package[keep])
    }

    ## no need to re-encode given what we extract.
    pkgDesc <- lapply(package, packageDescription, encoding = NA)
    if(length(package) == 0) stop("no valid packages were specified")
    basePkgs <- vapply(pkgDesc,
                       function(x) !is.null(x$Priority) && x$Priority=="base",
                       NA)
    ## Hmm, see tools:::.get_standard_package_names()$base
    z$basePkgs <- package[basePkgs]
    if(any(!basePkgs)){
              z$otherPkgs  <- pkgDesc[!basePkgs]
        names(z$otherPkgs) <- package[!basePkgs]
    }
    loadedOnly <- loadedNamespaces()
    loadedOnly <- loadedOnly[!(loadedOnly %in% package)]
    if (length(loadedOnly)) {
        names(loadedOnly) <- loadedOnly
        pkgDesc <- c(pkgDesc, lapply(loadedOnly, packageDescription, encoding = NA))
        z$loadedOnly <- pkgDesc[loadedOnly]
    }
    z$matprod <- as.character(options("matprod"))
    es <- extSoftVersion()
    z$BLAS <- es[["BLAS"]] #drop name
    z$LAPACK <- La_library()
    z$LA_version <- La_version()
    l10n <- l10n_info()
    if (!is.null(l10n[["system.codepage"]]))
        z$system.codepage <- l10n[["system.codepage"]]
    if (!is.null(l10n[["codepage"]]))
        z$codepage <- l10n[["codepage"]]
    class(z) <- "sessionInfo"
    z
}

print.sessionInfo <- function(x, locale = TRUE, tzone = locale,
			      RNG = !identical(x$RNGkind, .RNGdefaults),
			      ...)
{
    mkLabel <- function(L, n) {
        paste(vapply(L[[n]], `[[`, "", "Package"),
              vapply(L[[n]], `[[`, "", "Version"),
              sep = "_")
    }

    cat(x$R.version$version.string, "\n", sep = "")
    cat("Platform: ", x$platform, "\n", sep = "")
    if (!is.null(x$running)) cat("Running under: ",  x$running, "\n", sep = "")
    cat("\n")
    cat("Matrix products: ", x$matprod, "\n", sep = "")
    blas   <- x$BLAS   %||% ""
    lapack <- x$LAPACK %||% ""
    if (blas == lapack && nzchar(blas))
        cat("BLAS/LAPACK:", blas)
    else {
        if(nzchar(blas))   cat("BLAS:  ",   blas, "\n")
        if(nzchar(lapack)) cat("LAPACK:", lapack)
    }
    if(nzchar(LAver <- x$LA_version)) {
        if(nzchar(lapack) && !grepl(LAver, lapack, fixed=TRUE))
            cat(";  LAPACK version", LAver)
        else cat("  LAPACK version", LAver)
    }
    cat("\n\n")
    if(RNG) {
        cat("Random number generation:\n"
          , "RNG:    ", x$RNGkind[1], "\n"
          , "Normal: ", x$RNGkind[2], "\n"
          , "Sample: ", x$RNGkind[3], "\n"
          , "\n")
    }
    if(locale) {
        cat("locale:\n")
        print(strsplit(x$locale, ";", fixed=TRUE)[[1]], quote=FALSE, ...)
        if (!is.null(x$system.codepage) && x$system.codepage != x$codepage)
            cat("system code page: ", x$system.codepage, "\n", sep = "")
        cat("\n")
    }
    if(tzone) {
        cat("time zone: ", x$tzone,  "\n", sep = "")
        cat("tzcode source: ", x$tzcode_type,  "\n", sep = "")
        cat("\n")
    }
    cat("attached base packages:\n")
    print(x$basePkgs, quote=FALSE, ...)
    if(!is.null(x$otherPkgs)){
        cat("\nother attached packages:\n")
	print(mkLabel(x, "otherPkgs"), quote = FALSE, ...)
    }
    if(!is.null(x$loadedOnly)){
        cat("\nloaded via a namespace (and not attached):\n")
	print(mkLabel(x, "loadedOnly"), quote = FALSE, ...)
    }
    invisible(x)
}

##' From a list of packageDescription()s,
##' construct string  "<p1>~<ver>, <p2>~<ver>, ..., <pn>~<ver>"
toLatexPDlist <- function(pdList, sep = "~") {
    if(length(ver <- vapply(pdList, `[[`, "", "Version"))) {
	ver <- ver[sort(names(ver))]
	paste(names(ver), ver, sep = sep, collapse = ", ")
    } else ver
}

toLatex.sessionInfo <-
    function(object, locale = TRUE, tzone = locale,
	     RNG = !identical(object$RNGkind, .RNGdefaults),
	     ...)
{
    z <- c("\\begin{itemize}\\raggedright",
	   paste0("  \\item ", object$R.version$version.string,
		  ", \\verb|", object$R.version$platform, "|"),
	   if(locale)
	       paste0("  \\item Locale: \\verb|",
                  gsub(";", "|, \\verb|", object$locale,  fixed=TRUE), "|"),
           if(locale && !is.null(object$system.codepage) && object$system.codepage != object$codepage)
               paste0("  \\item System code page: \\verb|", object$system.codepage,  "|"),
           if (tzone) paste0("  \\item Time zone: \\verb|", object$tzone, "|"),
           if (tzone) paste0("  \\item TZcode source: \\verb|", object$tzcode_type, "|"),
	   paste0("  \\item Running under: \\verb|",
		  gsub(";", "|, \\verb|", object$running, fixed=TRUE), "|"),
	   if(RNG)
	       paste0("  \\item Random number generation:"
		    , "  \\item RNG:    \\verb|", object$RNGkind[1], "|"
		    , "  \\item Normal: \\verb|", object$RNGkind[2], "|"
		    , "  \\item Sample: \\verb|", object$RNGkind[3], "|"
		      )
         , paste0("  \\item Matrix products: ", object$matprod)
           )
    blas <- object$BLAS
    if (is.null(blas)) blas <- ""
    lapack <- object$LAPACK
    if (is.null(lapack)) lapack <- ""

    if (blas == lapack && nzchar(blas))
        z <- c(z, paste0("  \\item BLAS/LAPACK: \\verb|", blas, "|"))
    else {
        if (nzchar(blas))
            z <- c(z, paste0("  \\item BLAS:   \\verb|", blas, "|"))
        if (nzchar(lapack))
            z <- c(z, paste0("  \\item LAPACK: \\verb|", lapack, "|"))
    }
    if(nzchar(lapack) && nzchar(LAver <- object$LA_version) && !grepl(LAver, lapack, fixed=TRUE))
        z <- c(z, paste0("; \\quad\\ LAPACK version", LAver))

    z <- c(z, strwrap(paste("\\item Base packages: ",
			    paste(sort(object$basePkgs), collapse = ", ")),
                      indent = 2, exdent = 4))

    if(length(o.ver <- toLatexPDlist(object$otherPkgs)))
        z <- c(z,
               strwrap(paste("  \\item Other packages: ", o.ver),
                       indent = 2, exdent = 4))
    if(length(n.ver <- toLatexPDlist(object$loadedOnly)))
        z <- c(z,
               strwrap(paste("  \\item Loaded via a namespace (and not attached): ",
			     n.ver),
                       indent = 2, exdent = 4))
    z <- c(z, "\\end{itemize}")
    class(z) <- "Latex"
    z
}