## Rd2dvi -- Convert man pages (*.Rd help files) via LaTeX to DVI/PDF.
##
## Examples:
##  R CMD Rd2dvi /path/to/Rsrc/src/library/base/man/Normal.Rd
##  R CMD Rd2dvi `grep -l "\\keyword{distr" \
##                  /path/to/Rsrc/src/library/stats/man/*.Rd | sort | uniq`

revision='$Rev$'
version=`set - ${revision}; echo ${2}`
version="Rd2dvi: ${R_VERSION} (r${version})

Copyright (C) 2000-2008 The R Core Development Team.
This is free software; see the GNU General Public License version 2
or later for copying conditions.  There is NO warranty."

usage="Usage: R CMD Rd2dvi [options] files

Generate DVI (or PDF) output from the Rd sources specified by files, by
either giving the paths to the files, or the path to a directory with
the sources of a package.

Unless specified via option '--output', the basename of the output file
equals the basename of argument 'files' if this specifies a package
(bundle) or a single file, and 'Rd2' otherwise.

The Rd sources are assumed to be ASCII unless they contain \encoding
declarations (which take priority) or --encoding is supplied or if using
package sources, if the package DESCRIPTION file has an Encoding field.

Options:
  -h, --help		print short help message and exit
  -v, --version		print version info and exit
      --batch		no interaction
      --debug		turn on shell debugging (set -x)
      --no-clean	do not remove created temporary files
      --no-preview	do not preview generated DVI file
      --encoding=enc    use 'enc' as the default encoding
      --os=NAME		use OS subdir 'NAME' (unix or windows)
      --OS=NAME		the same as '--os'
  -o, --output=FILE	write output to FILE
      --pdf		generate PDF output
      --title=NAME	use NAME as the title of the document
  -V, --verbose		report on what is done
      --no-index	don't index PDF output

The output papersize is set by the environment variable R_PAPERSIZE.
The DVI previewer is set by the environment variable xdvi.
The PDF previewer is set by the environment variable R_PDFVIEWER.

Report bugs to <r-bugs@r-project.org>."

## workaround the export of CDPATH, which may cause 'cd ${build_dir}' to echo
unset CDPATH

start_dir=`pwd`
build_dir=".Rd2dvi${$}"

batch=false
clean=true
debug=false
only_meta=false
out_ext="dvi"
output=""
verbose=false
enc=unknown
index=true

if test "${R_OSTYPE}" = "windows"; then
  echo=echo
  preview=${xdvi-open}
  OSdir=windows
else
  ## Need a `safe' echo which does not interpret backslash-escaped
  ## characters in SysV style.
  ## FIXME: R_SHARE_DIR might contain a space.
  echo="sh ${R_SHARE_DIR}/sh/echo.sh"
  preview=${xdvi-xdvi}
  OSdir=unix
fi

while test -n "${1}"; do
  case ${1} in
    -h|--help)
      ${echo} "${usage}"; exit 0 ;;
    -v|--version)
      ${echo} "${version}"; exit 0 ;;
    --batch)
      batch=true ;;
    --debug)
      debug=true ;;
    --no-clean)
      clean=false ;;
    --no-preview)
      preview=false ;;
    --pdf)
      out_ext="pdf";
      ## allow for --no-preview --pdf
      if test "${preview}" != "false"; then
	if test -n "${R_PDFVIEWER}"; then
	    preview=${R_PDFVIEWER}
	elif test "${R_OSTYPE}" = "windows"; then
	    preview=open
	else
	    preview=false
	fi
      fi
      R_RD4DVI=${R_RD4PDF-"times,hyper"}
      R_LATEXCMD="${R_PDFLATEXCMD}"
      ;;
    --title=*)
      title=`echo "${1}" | ${SED} -e 's/[^=]*=//'` ;;
    -o)
      if test -n "`echo ${2} | ${SED} 's/^-.*//'`"; then
	output="${2}"; shift
      else
	echo "ERROR: option '${1}' requires an argument"
	exit 1
      fi
      ;;
    --only-meta)
      only_meta=true ;;
    --output=*)
      output=`echo "${1}" | ${SED} -e 's/[^=]*=//'` ;;
    --OS=*|--os=*)
      OSdir=`echo "${1}" | ${SED} -e 's/[^=]*=//'` ;;
    --encoding=*)
      enc=`echo "${1}" | ${SED} -e 's/[^=]*=//'` ;;
    --build-dir=*)
      build_dir=`echo "${1}" | ${SED} -e 's/[^=]*=//'` ;;
    -V|--verbose)
      verbose=${echo} ;;
     --no-index)
      index=false ;;
   --|*)
      break ;;
  esac
  shift
done

if ${debug}; then set -x; fi

. ${R_SHARE_DIR}/sh/dcf.sh	# get_dcf_field()


do_cleanup () {
  if ${clean}; then
    cd ${start_dir}
    rm -rf ${build_dir}
  else
    echo "You may want to clean up by 'rm -rf ${build_dir}'"
  fi
}

Rdconv_dir_or_files_to_LaTeX () {
  ## Convert Rd files in a dir or a list of Rd files to LaTeX, appending
  ## the result to OUTFILE.
  ## Usage:
  ##   Rdconv_dir_or_files_to_LaTeX OUTFILE DIR
  ##   Rdconv_dir_or_files_to_LaTeX OUTFILE FILES

  ${verbose} $@

  out="${1}"
  shift

  if test -d ${1}; then
    if ${only_meta}; then
      files=
    else
      files=`ls ${1}/*.[Rr]d`
      if test -d ${1}/${OSdir}; then
	files="${files} `ls ${1}/${OSdir}/*.[Rr]d`"
      fi
      files=`LC_ALL=C ${echo} ${files} | sort`
    fi
  else
    files="${@}"
  fi

  ${only_meta} || echo "Converting Rd files to LaTeX ..."

  for f in ${files}; do
    ${echo} ${f}
    ${R_CMD} Rdconv -t latex --encoding=${enc} ${f} >> ${out}
  done

}

Rd_DESCRIPTION_to_LaTeX () {
  ## Typeset the contents of a DESCRIPTION file in a LaTeX description
  ## list.
  ## Usage:
  ##   Rd_DESCRIPTION_to_LaTeX FILE

  fields=`${SED} '/^[  \t]/d; s/^\([^:]*\):.*$/\1/' $1`
  ${echo} "\\begin{description}"
  ${echo} "\\raggedright{}"
  ## this throws warnings on Solaris sed as input is missing newline
  for f in `${echo} "${fields}" | ${SED} '/Package/d; /Bundle/d;'`; do
    text=`get_dcf_field ${f} ${1} | \
      tr '\n' ' ' | \
      ${SED} "s/\"\([^\"]*\)\"/\\\`\\\`\\1''/g
		  s/\\\\\\\\/\\\\\\\\textbackslash /g
		  s/{/\\\\\\\\{/g
		  s/}/\\\\\\\\}/g" 2>/dev/null`
    ff=`echo ${f} | ${SED} s/_/\\\\\\\\_/g`
    ${echo} "\\item[${ff}] \\AsIs{${text}}"
  done
  ${echo} "\\end{description}"
}

is_bundle=no
is_base_package=no
file_sed='s/[_$]/\\&/g'
pkg_enc=

toc="\\Rdcontents{\\R{} topics documented:}"
if test -d "${1}"; then
  if test -f ${1}/DESCRIPTION; then
    if test -n "`grep '^Bundle:' ${1}/DESCRIPTION`"; then
      echo "Hmm ... looks like a package bundle"
      is_bundle=yes
      bundle_name=`get_dcf_field Bundle "${1}/DESCRIPTION"`
      bundle_pkgs=`get_dcf_field Contains "${1}/DESCRIPTION"`
      title=${title-"Bundle \`${bundle_name}'"}
    else
      echo "Hmm ... looks like a package"
      package_name=`get_dcf_field Package "${1}/DESCRIPTION"`
      title=${title-"Package \`${package_name}'"}
      dir=${1}/man
    fi
    pkg_enc=`get_dcf_field Encoding "${1}/DESCRIPTION"`
    test -z "${output}" && output="`basename ${1}`.${out_ext}"
  elif test -f ${1}/DESCRIPTION.in && \
       test -n "`grep '^Priority: *base' ${1}/DESCRIPTION.in`"; then
    is_base_package=yes
    echo "Hmm ... looks like a package from the R distribution"
    package_name=`get_dcf_field Package "${1}/DESCRIPTION.in"`
    title=${title-"Package \`${package_name}'"}
    dir=${1}/man
    test -z "${output}" && output="`basename ${1}`.${out_ext}"
    ## base package has things like %in% that sometimes cause trouble
    test ${package_name} == "base" && index=false
  else
    if test -d ${1}/man; then
      dir=${1}/man
    else
      dir=${1}
    fi
    subj0=`${echo} ${dir} | ${SED} -e ${file_sed}`
    subj="all in \\file{${subj0}}"
  fi
else
  if test ${#} -gt 1 ; then
    subj=" etc.";
  else
    subj=
    toc=
    if test -z "${output}"; then
      output=`basename "${1}"`
      output="`echo ${output} | ${SED} 's/[Rr]d$//'`${out_ext}"
    fi
  fi
  subj0=`${echo} ${1} | ${SED} -e ${file_sed}`
  subj="\\file{${subj0}}${subj}"
fi


## substitution went wrong under ash
title1="\\R{} documentation}} \\par\\bigskip{{\\Large of ${subj}"
title=${title-$title1}

if test "${enc}"="unknown"; then
  if test -n "$pkg_enc"; then
    enc=${pkg_enc}
    ${verbose} "using package encoding ${enc}"
  fi
fi

## Prepare for building the documentation.
if test -z "${output}"; then
  output="Rd2.${out_ext}"
fi
if test -f ${output}; then
  echo "file '${output}' exists; please remove first"
  exit 1
fi
if test -d ${build_dir}; then
  rm -rf ${build_dir} || echo "cannot write to build dir" && exit 2
fi
mkdir ${build_dir}

## Rd2.tex part 1: header
if test ${batch}; then
  cat > ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex <<EOF
\\nonstopmode{}
EOF
else
  cat > ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex <<EOF
EOF
fi
cat >> ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex <<EOF
\\documentclass[${R_PAPERSIZE}paper]{book}
\\usepackage[${R_RD4DVI-ae}]{Rd}
\\usepackage{makeidx}
\\usepackage[@ENC@]{inputenc}
@CYRILLIC_SUPPORT@
\\makeindex{}
\\begin{document}
EOF
if test "${is_bundle}" = no; then
  cat >> ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex <<EOF
\\chapter*{}
\\begin{center}
{\\textbf{\\huge ${title}}}
\\par\\bigskip{\\large \\today}
\\end{center}
EOF
  if test -f ${1}/DESCRIPTION; then
    Rd_DESCRIPTION_to_LaTeX ${1}/DESCRIPTION >> ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex
  fi
  if test "${is_base_package}" = yes; then
    R_version=unknown
    if test -f ${1}/../../../VERSION; then
      R_version=`cat ${1}/../../../VERSION`
    fi
    Rd_DESCRIPTION_to_LaTeX ${1}/DESCRIPTION.in | \
      ${SED} "s/@VERSION@/${R_version}/" >> ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex
  fi
else
  cat >> ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex <<EOF
\\pagenumbering{Roman}
\\begin{titlepage}
\\strut\\vfill
\\begin{center}
{\\textbf{\\Huge ${title}}}
\\par\\bigskip{\\large \\today}
\\end{center}
\\par\\bigskip
EOF
  Rd_DESCRIPTION_to_LaTeX ${1}/DESCRIPTION >> ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex
  cat >> ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex <<EOF
\\vfill\\vfill
\\end{titlepage}
EOF
fi

## Rd2.tex part 2: body
if test "${is_bundle}" = no; then
  ${only_meta} || ${echo} ${toc} >> ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex
  Rdconv_dir_or_files_to_LaTeX ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex ${dir-${@}}
else
  cat >> ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex <<EOF
\\setcounter{secnumdepth}{-1}
\\pagenumbering{roman}
\\tableofcontents{}
\\cleardoublepage{}
\\pagenumbering{arabic}
EOF
  for p in ${bundle_pkgs}; do
    ${echo} "Bundle package: '${p}'"
    ${echo} "\\chapter{Package \`${p}'}" >> ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex
    if test -f ${1}/${p}/DESCRIPTION.in; then
      Rd_DESCRIPTION_to_LaTeX ${1}/${p}/DESCRIPTION.in \
	>> ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex
    fi
    Rdconv_dir_or_files_to_LaTeX ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex ${1}/${p}/man
    ${echo} "\\clearpage{}" >> ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex
  done
  ${echo} "\\cleardoublepage{}" >> ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex
fi

## Rd2.tex part 3: footer
cat >> ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex <<EOF
\\printindex{}
\\end{document}
EOF

## Look for encodings
ENCS=`grep '^\\\\\inputencoding' ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex | uniq | \
  ${SED} -e 's/^\\\\inputencoding{\(.*\)}/\1/' | \
  tr '\na-z0-9' ',a-z0-9' | ${SED} -e s/,$//`
## some systems have Cyrillic support but it is broken
if test -z "${_R_NO_CYRILLIC_TEX_}" ; then
  UENCS=`${echo} ${ENCS} | grep utf8`
fi
#echo "ENCS is ${ENCS}"
#echo "UENCS is ${UENCS}"

## substitute for the encodings used
mv ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex.pre
if test -z "${ENCS}"; then
  ${SED} -e '/^\\usepackage\[@ENC@\]{inputenc}$/d' \
      -e '/@CYRILLIC_SUPPORT@/d' \
    ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex.pre > ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex
elif test -n "${UENCS}" ; then
  # next is needed to get Cyrillic characters in UTF-8
  ${SED} -e s/^\\\\usepackage\\[@ENC@\\]/\\\\usepackage[${ENCS}]/ \
      -e 's/@CYRILLIC_SUPPORT@/\\IfFileExists{t2aenc.def}{\\usepackage[T2A]{fontenc}}{}/' \
    ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex.pre > ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex
else
  ${SED} -e s/^\\\\usepackage\\[@ENC@\\]/\\\\usepackage[${ENCS}]/ \
      -e '/@CYRILLIC_SUPPORT@/d' \
    ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex.pre > ${build_dir}/Rd2.tex
fi

## <FIXME>
## Need to do something smarter about the exit status in batch mode.
status=0
## <FIXME>


R_TEXOPTS=
if test "${R_OSTYPE}" = "windows"; then
  miktex=`latex --version | grep ^MiKTeX | wc -l`
  if test "${miktex}" = "1"; then
    R_TEXOPTS=--include-directory=${R_HOME}/share/texmf
  fi
fi

echo "Creating ${out_ext} output from LaTeX ..."
cd ${build_dir}
if test "${out_ext}" = pdf; then
  ${R_PDFLATEXCMD} ${R_TEXOPTS} Rd2 || status=1
  if test $status -gt 0; then
    echo "Error in running pdflatex command ('${R_PDFLATEXCMD}')"
    do_cleanup
    exit 1
  fi
  if test "${index}" != "false"; then
    ## OK for R_MAKEINDEXCMD to fail.
    ${R_MAKEINDEXCMD} Rd2
    ${R_PDFLATEXCMD} ${R_TEXOPTS} Rd2 || status=1
    if test $status -gt 0; then
      echo "Error in running pdflatex command ('${R_PDFLATEXCMD}')"
      do_cleanup
      exit 1
    fi
  fi
  ${R_PDFLATEXCMD} ${R_TEXOPTS} Rd2 || status=1
  if test $status -gt 0; then
    echo "Error in running pdflatex command ('${R_PDFATEXCMD}')"
    do_cleanup
    exit 1
  fi
else
  ${R_LATEXCMD} ${R_TEXOPTS} Rd2 || status=1
  if test $status -gt 0; then
    echo "Error in running latex command ('${R_LATEXCMD}')"
    do_cleanup
    exit 1
  fi
  ## OK for R_MAKEINDEXCMD to fail.
  ${R_MAKEINDEXCMD} Rd2
  ${R_LATEXCMD} ${R_TEXOPTS} Rd2 || status=1
  if test $status -gt 0; then
    echo "Error in running latex command ('${R_LATEXCMD}')"
    do_cleanup
    exit 1
  fi
fi
if test ! -f Rd2.${out_ext}; then
  echo "Error: no output file was created"
  do_cleanup
  exit 1
fi
cd ${start_dir}
echo "Saving output to '${output}' ..."
cp ${build_dir}/Rd2.${out_ext} ${output}
echo "Done"

do_cleanup
${preview} ${output}
exit ${status}

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