\name{xmp10.05} \alias{xmp10.05} \docType{data} \title{data from Example 10.5} \description{ The \code{xmp10.05} data frame has 20 rows and 2 columns of data from an experiment on the effect of alcohol on REM sleep time } \format{ This data frame contains the following columns: \describe{ \item{REMtime}{ a numeric vector giving the rapid eye movement (REM) sleep time for each rat during a 24-hour period } \item{ethanol}{ a numeric vector giving the concentration of ethanol (alcohol) per body weight administered to the rat (g/kg) } } } \details{ } \source{ Devore, J. L. (2003) \emph{Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences (6th ed)}, Duxbury (1978), ``Relationship of ethanol blood level to REM and non-REM sleep time and distribution in the rat'', \emph{Life Sciences}, 839-846. } \examples{ data(xmp10.05) plot(REMtime ~ ethanol, data = xmp10.05, xlab = "Ethanol concentration administered (g/kg)", ylab = "Amount of REM sleep during a 24 hour period") fm1 <- lm(REMtime ~ factor(ethanol), data = xmp10.05) anova(fm1) # compare with Table 10.4, p. 417 summary(fm1) # differences with baseline (0 g/kg) ## more appropriate to use an ordered factor fm2 <- lm(REMtime ~ ordered(ethanol), data = xmp10.05) anova(fm2) # same as above summary(fm2) # polynomial contrasts ## best model uses square root of ethanol concentration plot(REMtime ~ sqrt(ethanol), data = xmp10.05, xlab = expression(sqrt( plain("Ethanol concentration administered (g/kg)"))), ylab = "Amount of REM sleep during a 24 hour period") fm3 <- lm(REMtime ~ sqrt(ethanol), data = xmp10.05) summary(fm3) abline(fm3) anova(fm3, fm1) # lack of fit test opar <- par(mfrow = c(2,2)) plot(fm3, main = "Continuous fit to data in Example 10.5") par(opar) } \keyword{datasets}